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Where Buffalo Speedway Got Its Name


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Does anyone know how this street got its quirky name? I assume the "Buffalo" part is from the bayou. But "Speedway?" What's up with that? Anyone have the history?

I've always wondered that myself. Especially considering the lack of a speedy way.

Is anyone familiar with whether or not there is another Speedway in the Houston area (or anywhere else, for that matter).

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Does anyone know how this street got its quirky name? I assume the "Buffalo" part is from the bayou. But "Speedway?" What's up with that? Anyone have the history?

from a 1997 chron article:

http://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive....id=1997_1398054

Buffalo Speedway first appeared on city maps in the early 1920s, extending south from Bissonnet through an abbreviated version of West University Place. At that time of burgeoning modern transportation, Houston's landscape was dotted with small airports and - you guessed it - speedways for race cars.

One speedway, according to historian and retired land researcher Ann Quin Wilson, passed near the site of today's Lamar High School. In those days, Allen Parkway, all the way from downtown to the tip end of Kirby, was called Buffalo Drive and ran near this speedway. Wilson suspects the street called Buffalo Speedway, which would have run on the other side of the track, got its name from a combination of the racetrack and Buffalo Drive.

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Here's another thought: Is 'Speedway' part of the name or its designation? Some Old Spanish Trail street signs identify it as "OLD SPANISH Tr' (caps intentional, like FANNIN St., or RICHMOND Ave.) Are there signs that say BUFFALO Spwy.? In Austin, the name of the street is (I think) SPEEDWAY with no designation.

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Corny but true...

Back in the late 60s when I was in college, I was driving around a group of friends from Florida. As we passed the Buffalo Speedway exit of the Southwest Freeway, one of them said, "Buffalo Speedway, what time do they race?"

I just looked at her stunned and said, "What?"

"The buffalo," she said.

As a native Houstonian, the name of the street had never registered with me. My grandmother lived in West University, and we drove down Buffalo Speedway all the time.

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Here's another thought: Is 'Speedway' part of the name or its designation? Some Old Spanish Trail street signs identify it as "OLD SPANISH Tr' (caps intentional, like FANNIN St., or RICHMOND Ave.) Are there signs that say BUFFALO Spwy.? In Austin, the name of the street is (I think) SPEEDWAY with no designation.

There is a proper abbreviation for Speedway, although I can't remember the precise mix of letters.

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I don't think I can post it right now, but there is a 1913 map that shows specific buildings that has been posted on the board before. On the map there is a large dotted-line oval on Westheimer near what is today the intersection of Buffalo Speedway. I wondered before what that was. Perhaps it was the speedway?

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I lived at the corner of Buffalo Speedway and Holcombe/Bellaire for a few years. When my folks would come in to visit they always commented on how terribly bumpy it is headed south toward 610. Eventually my dad nick-named it "Buffalo Speedbump" :)

That road is so bumpy that an actual structural part of the suspension on my car (solid steel) sheared off driving that road every day.

flipper

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OK, here is the map I was talking about. See the oval south of Alabama and west of Reynolds (Kirby)? Is that the Buffalo Speedway?

that would fit the bill...right across the street from lamar hs.

One speedway, according to historian and retired land researcher Ann Quin Wilson, passed near the site of today's Lamar High School.
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I heard that the reason its so bumpy on Buffalo Speedway south of Holcombe is because that's where the Army Corp of engineers dumped all the extra fill from Buffalo Bayou, when they dredged it. Very unstable. Also explains why there are lots of homes with foundation problems in homes around the Bayou.

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  • 2 weeks later...
Austin has a street named Speedway that runs north/south and is west of Red River St--I think it's the street in front of Jester and the Gregory Gymnasium. Maybe 'speedway' was the old term for 'expressway', meaning non-stop.

I think there is a connection between these two. I do not know the history of buffalo speedway, but I know that the speedway in austin was part of Jac Gubbels park and boulevard system, which included 15th, and I think 12th, lamar boulevard and shoal creek park. Park and boulevard systems were designed to promote leisure transportation and recreation, and were a standard feature in urban planning from about 1890 till the 1930s.

Speedway was an earlier term than freeway, and contemporary with parkway, which originally meant a linear park with a recreational road. The implication of speedway was that you could do up to 35 mph (the top speed of early autos, so like parkways, they included a design speed. The notion was that the road would not have intersections at every block so that the early auto could achieve its speed potential. However the term was replaced by freeway in the 1930s.

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Speedway was an earlier term than freeway, and contemporary with parkway, which originally meant a linear park with a recreational road. The implication of speedway was that you could do up to 35 mph (the top speed of early autos, so like parkways, they included a design speed. The notion was that the road would not have intersections at every block so that the early auto could achieve its speed potential. However the term was replaced by freeway in the 1930s.

There's also a main road in Tucson, AZ named simply Speedway. Thanks for the info.

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  • 4 years later...

This has been discussed here before, I think. If not here then I've definitely read about that track somewhere and, yes, it said that that's how Buffalo Speedway got its name. it was a stock car track.

I think Buffalo Speedway and Stella Link date to before the war though. I'll look at Historic Aerials and some old maps later.

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This has been discussed here before, I think. If not here then I've definitely read about that track somewhere and, yes, it said that that's how Buffalo Speedway got its name. it was a stock car track.

I think Buffalo Speedway and Stella Link date to before the war though. I'll look at Historic Aerials and some old maps later.

Stella Link was there in 1944, Buffalo Speedway wasn't.

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I wasn't clear in my earlier post that Buffalo Speedway didn't exist South of Bellaire Blvd.in 1944. It did run from Westpark to Bellaire. The topo map does show a race track on Westheimer near the path of Buffalo Speedway, so that may be where the track was.

The big track on the Pershing Jr High site is about a mile in length. The smaller one is about 3/8 of a mile. I don't see any grandstands or other facilities, but early races were run on pretty rudimentary tracks. The 1953 aerials show the school in place and the houses that were built between 1944 and 1953 as Hosuton expanded in the post war boom. If you don't have Google Earth, it's a great tool for this sort of thing, and we are lucky that Houston seems to have more data available than many other cities.

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So I guess my point is that maybe the name doesn't have anything to do with that racetrack. Perhaps there was another farther north? Or maybe it has nothing to do with a race track at all.

The neighborhood I grew up in was built in the 50s and was built off Buffalo Speedway, Buffalo Speedway being the 1st street of the neighborhood. Our house being in the neighborhood behind Gateway swimming pool. I remember the street Buffalo Speedway (name wise) didn't start till it was south of Belliaire Blvd. to S.Main St. North of Belliaire it was called University St. that ran north to Bissonnet St. In those days Kirby Dr. ended on Holcombe, the only way my mom could get to The Village to shop was up Buffalo Speedway by the big Catholic Church up to University Blvd. and over to the shopping centers there. Sometime in the late 60s they renamed it Buffalo Speedway all the way threw.

So I'm thinking this must have been the race track that the street got it's name from.

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That's news to me then. I've looked at a whole lot of old maps of Houston and West U (I grew up in West U) and have never seen a University Street or any other name for Buffalo Speedway. All the maps show Buffalo Speedway having that name well before the timeframe you mention.

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And here is this:

Another street that people get confused or talk about is Buffalo Speedway. Early legend says

that there was an automobile race track located somewhere south of where St. John’s School is

today on the corner of Westheimer and Buffalo Speedway. The old stock car race tracks that

were located at Arrowhead Park on OST, Playland Park on South Main, and Meyerland are no

longer there. But actually there was never a track on Buffalo Speedway. Mr. Thomas Anderson,

a great historian and a man who passed away here the other day, told me that the street earned its

name when the concrete was first laid there. It was about a mile long strip, and every boy with a

car came out there and decided to race down that street. Thus it picked up the name because it

was a straight street - it was known as Buffalo Speedway

From here (Page 3).

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And here is this:

From here (Page 3).

I think the pic of the track from 1944 just proved Mr. Anderson incorrect. You can clearly see it's there. If you look at the pic of the track I posted you will see it's from Google Earth. If you have Google Earth you can go see it for yourself.

Cool maps you got there. Looks like that area of town I grew up in was called Stella in that 1st map.

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http://houstorian.wo...d-houston-maps/

...a HAIF member's site, tmariar.

http://www.lib.utexa...aps/historical/

...two great locations for maps, the topo. maps are lised by names, in some cases, such as Park Place (one map will have a listing for the next section, on each edge) when they are dividied up, in blocks. I refer to these two map lists all the time.

I recently noticed a Buffalo st. name in one of the old maps, was very close to Downtown. Houstonians were fond of the name. It was my High School mascot, as well, school dates back to the late 1920's.

Edited by NenaE
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