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I-45 Rebuild (North Houston Highway Improvement Project)


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Actually, the recent oil downturn makes me think that this is all irrelevant, at least for now. The gas taxes (which were low before) will now go even further down, draining funds for mega-projects like this, and the land value will also cool down, which will make the "selling the land below the Pierce Elevated" even more of a losing proposition. 

 

On the plus side, it doesn't mean all these plans will go to waste, as I'm sure many of the ideas to try to straighten out the freeways & rework some exits can still be salvaged. Like at Allen Parkway, for instance...it will do everyone better if the lanes tightened into the traditional "exits and frontage roads" configuration with signalized stoplights and pedestrian crosswalks rather than the squiggly mess of tight curves and left hand exits.

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Actually, the recent oil downturn makes me think that this is all irrelevant, at least for now. The gas taxes (which were low before) will now go even further down, draining funds for mega-projects like this, and the land value will also cool down, which will make the "selling the land below the Pierce Elevated" even more of a losing proposition. 

 

On the plus side, it doesn't mean all these plans will go to waste, as I'm sure many of the ideas to try to straighten out the freeways & rework some exits can still be salvaged. Like at Allen Parkway, for instance...it will do everyone better if the lanes tightened into the traditional "exits and frontage roads" configuration with signalized stoplights and pedestrian crosswalks rather than the squiggly mess of tight curves and left hand exits.

 

Gas tax revenue will go up, owing to the increase in consumption that low prices brings. Also, oil had been in the tank for a good nine months when the project was announced.

Edited by ADCS
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It wouldn't be unprecedented for it to be put on hold.

 

There are quite a few freeways in the Houston area that are only now being built from being planned and put on hold.

 

Spur 5 that currently stops at OST is supposed to eventually go out to Pearland, it's still on the books as planned, it was put on hold in the 70s or 80s.

 

Can't really say how the current economy will affect this rebuild of 45. It may not change a single date, it may be put on ice for 30 years.

Edited by samagon
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As a concept, a signature cable-stayed bridge over the bayou is ridiculous. It would end up stupider than building over Trinity Creek, it would look like a ripoff concept of said bridge (even if the design was completely different), and if you follow through with the Pierce Elevated being removed, it would be a "bridge to nowhere". The Dallas bridges have the benefit of linking downtown to a major thoroughfare in West Dallas (and a freeway corridor).

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As a concept, a signature cable-stayed bridge over the bayou is ridiculous. It would end up stupider than building over Trinity Creek, it would look like a ripoff concept of said bridge (even if the design was completely different), and if you follow through with the Pierce Elevated being removed, it would be a "bridge to nowhere". The Dallas bridges have the benefit of linking downtown to a major thoroughfare in West Dallas (and a freeway corridor).

 

Why? It opens up the area underneath the bridge, i.e. the very valuable Buffalo Bayou park corridor, creating a more inviting and usable landscape. As Houston continues to grow in size and prominence, these are amenities that add considerable value to the area, along with increases in surrounding property values.

 

No one is asking for something like the Margaret Hill bridge - an extradosed design, such as what we see for the I-35 feeders over the Brazos in Waco, would be an elegant solution providing for a long main deck and open area underneath the bridge, while maintaining a low profile.

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Why? It opens up the area underneath the bridge, i.e. the very valuable Buffalo Bayou park corridor, creating a more inviting and usable landscape. As Houston continues to grow in size and prominence, these are amenities that add considerable value to the area, along with increases in surrounding property values.

 

No one is asking for something like the Margaret Hill bridge - an extradosed design, such as what we see for the I-35 feeders over the Brazos in Waco, would be an elegant solution providing for a long main deck and open area underneath the bridge, while maintaining a low profile.

 

That still doesn't address the whole "bridge to nowhere" problem. Besides, that part of I-45 will run (and will still run) practically on top of the Buffalo Bayou, making a signature bridge even more impractical. That's just the way the highways run unless you want to do something even weirder like redirect Buffalo Bayou down Memorial Parkway between Sawyer and Bagby.

 

I kind of like the improved plan as pictured above as it does at least tighten the area of the lanes that go over it.

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That still doesn't address the whole "bridge to nowhere" problem. Besides, that part of I-45 will run (and will still run) practically on top of the Buffalo Bayou, making a signature bridge even more impractical. That's just the way the highways run unless you want to do something even weirder like redirect Buffalo Bayou down Memorial Parkway between Sawyer and Bagby.

 

I kind of like the improved plan as pictured above as it does at least tighten the area of the lanes that go over it.

 

What bridge to nowhere problem? This is going to be the primary gateway to Midtown from north and west of Houston.

 

There's nothing impractical about this - it's simply a matter of reducing the number of piers by using different bridge designs. In fact, it's particularly practical by opening up more usable space within a park.

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OK, maybe a "bridge to nowhere" was a bit harsh. But if say, Spur 527 crossed the Buffalo Bayou (and not Interstate 45 as it stands today), would you think a "signature bridge" belonged there, instead of elsewhere?

 

If it was appropriate and served the functional purpose (extending the main span of the bridge and removing piers), then why not?

Edited by ADCS
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If it was appropriate and served the functional purpose (extending the main span of the bridge and removing piers), then why not?

Well, can't fault you on lack of consistency. I myself just find the idea of a highway spur going over a bayou needing a "signature bridge" a laughable (and in many ways embarrassing) prospect.

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Well, can't fault you on lack of consistency. I myself just find the idea of a highway spur going over a bayou needing a "signature bridge" a laughable (and in many ways embarrassing) prospect.

 

You don't think something like this, adapted for the roadway curves and doubled for capacity, would be appropriate?

 

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This may have been already stated, but I would love to see them recreate the highline in NYC with the Pierce elevated.  I imagine if they got the right design team and engineers, and with a private backer like the Kinder foundation, it could turn out to be incredible.  I do support the continuity of downtown and midtown, but if you had a raised park that maybe came down to ground level to fuse into Buffalo Bayou park from the Post office and then elevate back up around the bend before coming back down to grade prior to 59.  That could be transformational for Houston's urban green space

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I think the idea of turning the Pierce Elevated into a High Line type of park is a good one, but I think tearing it down and re-stitching the street grid is an even better idea. Perhaps even incorporate a linear park like the Koreans did with Cheonggyecheon in Seoul: http://inhabitat.com/how-the-cheonggyecheon-river-urban-design-restored-the-green-heart-of-seoul/

Edited by temp
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  • 1 month later...

TXDOT looking at Purple City's plan, which would keep the Pierce Elevated in favor of MaxLanes & preserve interesting freeway architecture over Buffalo Bayou. 

http://houstonstrategies.blogspot.com/2016/03/a-compelling-alternative-to-i45.html?m=1

Don't like the Pierce Elevated Max Lanes idea & dressing up an overpass to be more street friendly as a way to knit together Midtown & Downtown. Meanwhile, the East End gets stuck with an above/grade & below grade freeway while Midtown gets a pretty overpass? Also I don't like preserving the overpasses over Buffalo Bayou. Posts on the previous page said it best - we need to find to better knit Downtown with Buffalo Bayou Park. A cable-stayed bridge or just a unified overhead lane structure with less column supports would do the trick. The idea of a new Western Gateway with an Allen Pkwy terminus roundabout is awesome.

Also, there are some additional items for BRT & Bike lanes but IIRC, this would be a Metro & city issue that TXDOT would not address. 

Purple City plan

http://purple.city/2016/03/10/a-better-plan-for-the-downtown-ring/

Edited by tigereye
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It's interesting, as time goes on, more and more people I know and talk to are coming around to the idea that the current txdot plan is horrible. Interestingly, I started out absolutely hating it, and I while I still don't like it, I don't hate it any longer.

The whole purpose of removal of the pierce is to re-unite midtown with downtown. However, the price of doing so is to remove a mile long strip of blocks in eado. currently, these strips hold what makes the area vibrant in the evenings and draws people to live in the area (and Huynh, omg, best Vietnamese in town, imo). Add in some feeder roads, which despite speed limits, encourage high speed driving. Reduce street connectivity from one side of the freeway to the other by 16% (overpasses added at Lamar, McKinney, and Walker are a joke). Throw in the possibility of a green space as a freeway cap (yeah right, considering txdot said they weren't going to fund, and Houston's current money issues, this is never going to happen).

Point is, now that the east end is starting to get a little bit lively with interest of people, we're going to set that area back another 20 years, just for the possibility that downtown and midtown might get a little more friendly. I say 'possibility' and 'might' because the greyhound station and McDonalds isn't moving, the complex of stuff that attracts all the homeless (and as a result scares off all pedestrians) isn't going anywhere, so it really is an unknown whether the areas will connect in a more vibrant manner.

More people are starting to see all of this, and add in, there isn't much added capacity, or how exactly this is going to benefit cross town traffic, they think it's a waste of money when txdot should be funneling money to Houston to increase their mass transit network (and provide oversight so they don't continue to muck up spending).

So yeah, this purple review and submission doesn't remove the pierce elevated. What it absolutely doesn't do though, is it doesn't disrupt the current progress that's been made in the east end close to Houston, that's a win. It increases capacity on i45 through town, that's a win. 59/288 is a bit better. I love all the bicycle paths baked in. Overall, it's not perfect (nothing will be), but it's a fair compromise to add capacity while simultaneously not destroying one up and coming neighborhood to potentially benefit another neighborhood.

Edited by samagon
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I live in Midtown, bike/walk to downtown, and would _love_ to see the Pierce elevated go (well, really what I want is the portion of 45 that runs north-south from Allen Pkwy to Pierce to be demolished and replaced by more entrances to downtown -- ideally green spaces with ped/bike-friendly entrances to downtown). But I'd love to see the whole thing go; i like the high line park idea.

But at the same time, I just find it hard to believe that the Pierce elevated itself (the elevated stretch running along Pierce from Brazos to 45) is necessarily an impediment to pedestrian connectivity between midtown and downtown. Yes, it's kind of unpleasant to look at and walk under, and yes it can be a bit intimidating at night because the columns provide hiding places for potential evildoers. But I absolutely refuse to believe that creative types couldn't overcome these concerns with a fairly modest budget, e.g.:

- Tons of bright lighting on the sides and underside of the overpass, to remove some fear of threat

- Ivy and other plants grown all along the the sides and underside of the overpass, and over all the columns, to turn a sad concrete jungle into a nice green spot

- Food kiosks or food trucks or something directly under the overpass right at the sidewalk's edge. Maybe use the space behind the frontage for outdoor seating. Mandate that these be in operation from early morning to late night.

- In addition to or in place of some of the plantings, do something cool with the look of the overpass, art or something.

I think the real problem with connectivity is where 45 acts as a _physical_ barrier between downtown and the surrounding neighborhoods (as mentioned before, the stretch of 45 from Allen Parkway to Pierce). I really think that the mental barriers could be overcome with just a little effort.

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14 hours ago, Joke said:

I live in Midtown, bike/walk to downtown, and would _love_ to see the Pierce elevated go (well, really what I want is the portion of 45 that runs north-south from Allen Pkwy to Pierce to be demolished and replaced by more entrances to downtown -- ideally green spaces with ped/bike-friendly entrances to downtown). But I'd love to see the whole thing go; i like the high line park idea.

What's unfortunate is that in the current txdot plan, connectivity northwest of Brazos doesn't improve. They have a spur to connect traffic from 45/i10 to Jefferson and Pease. The current connectivity of Dallas street being the only current exit route between Brazos and Allen pkwy won't change.

Oh, and rather than add a new post, I'll just edit this one. I counted the number of blocks in 'eado' both before and after the txdot improvements. it will decimate, in the most literal sense of the word decimate (remove 1 of every 10 in a group), the number of blocks in eado. I count roughly 180 blocks in eado right now, the re-alignment reduces eado by 19 blocks. 

Edited by samagon
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I like the Purple City plan, as the 59/I-10 alignment doesn't make a giant canyon with a "well, maybe you could make a deck park" justification, instead creating cantilevered lanes over 59. It also makes marginal improvements over the existing set-up (whereas the TxDOT plan just made everything worse save for some straightening of the freeways).

Really, though, I've never heard a good and compelling argument for removing the Pierce beyond speculation and "muh urbanism". At least arguments against I-10's widening were valid, as the plan had a bunch of S/F homes condemned, loss of Spring Valley Village's tax base, and a lot of increased noise pollution.

Edited by IronTiger
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21 hours ago, H-Town Man said:

Sounds like a bunch of New Urbanist goodies (street level retail under Pierce! preserve old freeway architecture!) are dangled out for us in exchange for basically putting a toll road where we were hoping downtown, the bayou park, and midtown would finally connect.

Even from an urban perspective, the removal project does far more damage to the urban fabric than it fixes. You're trading nine half-blocks in Midtown/Downtown for 19 blocks in EaDo, with all but three of them having buildings on them.

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and most of those buildings are occupied.

one of the blocks is part of a pretty nice, established apartment complex. 

furthermore, stating that downtown and the bayou park would finally connect is a laugh, in a very sad way. Either you're misinformed, or being misleading. there will still be freeway lanes, and exit ramps, and entrance ramps, and surface streets that clutter the air above the bayou the same as it does now.

as far as calling the ideas 'new urbanist movements' in some method to pull legitimacy from them, it's pretty far from the truth. Look at what the aquarium downtown has done under that little bit of freeway. yeah, some of it is parking, but it's a vibrant area now where once was a foreboding patch of scariness. If you have a destination with nice colors and bright lights for people to visit, rather than dull concrete colors, bad lighting, and half empty parking lots with chain link fences that don't seem to work at keeping people out, it will work.

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3 hours ago, IronTiger said:

Even from an urban perspective, the removal project does far more damage to the urban fabric than it fixes. You're trading nine half-blocks in Midtown/Downtown for 19 blocks in EaDo, with all but three of them having buildings on them.

Only if you count impact purely by the number of blocks it eliminates. But I don't think it works exactly like that. I think when you run a freeway through a neighborhood, a certain psychological impact exists that only varies slightly with the number of blocks the freeway takes up. The main difference, to me, is that in one plan you have a freeway going through EaDo, whereas in the other plan, you have a freeway going through both EaDo and Midtown.

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3 hours ago, samagon said:

and most of those buildings are occupied.

one of the blocks is part of a pretty nice, established apartment complex. 

furthermore, stating that downtown and the bayou park would finally connect is a laugh, in a very sad way. Either you're misinformed, or being misleading. there will still be freeway lanes, and exit ramps, and entrance ramps, and surface streets that clutter the air above the bayou the same as it does now.

as far as calling the ideas 'new urbanist movements' in some method to pull legitimacy from them, it's pretty far from the truth. Look at what the aquarium downtown has done under that little bit of freeway. yeah, some of it is parking, but it's a vibrant area now where once was a foreboding patch of scariness. If you have a destination with nice colors and bright lights for people to visit, rather than dull concrete colors, bad lighting, and half empty parking lots with chain link fences that don't seem to work at keeping people out, it will work.

No, the air above the bayou will not be cluttered "the same as now" in the first plan. The downtown connector is a much slimmer, lighter, less noisy impact over the bayou than is I-45 in its current configuration.

The point about the new plan dangling new urbanist goodies is valid. TxDOT is not going to pretty up the underside of the freeway, and probably no one else is either, or they would have done so already. You still end up with the Pierce Elevated sitting there in its current form, while the other freeways downtown are meanwhile widened. The pretty renderings of retail underneath the Pierce are just an attempt to distract people from the fact that the net amount of pavement encircling and strangling downtown vastly increases in this new plan. 

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strangling? hyperbole much?

the fact still remains that under the plan to remove the pierce you are still taking away 19 whole city blocks.

No one is even talking about the low income housing that is just plowed into the ground for this to become a reality.

As you walk down the bayou trails, will you even think once about the people of Clayton Homes who had to be removed from their houses so you could enjoy a walk down the bayou with a downtown connector that has a slimmer, lighter, less noisy impact over the bayou? 

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