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Office Tower At 1111 Travis St.


burgower4

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It was viable considering the current stance the City has taken towards developing downtown real estate.

 

It needed work - no doubt - but imagine if the city could have gotten a Target and maybe some other "big box" into that space and still had some other leasable sq ft then it would certainly have been hearalded as worthwhile and viable.

 

In tearing it down it ceases to ever be anything, and now we will never know if it could have been something.

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It was viable considering the current stance the City has taken towards developing downtown real estate.

 

It needed work - no doubt - but imagine if the city could have gotten a Target and maybe some other "big box" into that space and still had some other leasable sq ft then it would certainly have been hearalded as worthwhile and viable.

 

In tearing it down it ceases to ever be anything, and now we will never know if it could have been something.

 

right, but why this building? there are plenty of architecturally more pleasing/approachable buildings that are worth saving over this one. the structure itself likely made any sort of repurposing not only difficult but likely impossible to make profitable. i understand that there is a bit of nostalgia in regards to the foleys/macys, but the building itself was aesthetically worthless.

 

to me there just wasn't anything worth saving. almost anything would be a better use of the land then a windowless, asbestos-filled, midrise concrete bunker.

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Yet it could have been saved.  That is my only argument.  Because it lacked windows doesn't mean that none could have been punched into a re-purposed building.  And the asbestos has to be removed whether its torn down (which it obviously is) or not.  You couldn't leave it and redo it with the asbestos in it.

 

Aesthetically it was somewhat interesting - you don't like it that's fine.  I think it was a rather fun building for a big-box department store.  Now, to be fair I do believe the Sakowitz Building across the street is FAR, FAR more grand and interesting and would make for a better renovation than the Foley's building.  I've actually drawn up plans for the interior before (for fun, not for work - but to scale) and it could easily see a number of marque stores inserted into it.  Yet I've always thought it would make a central location for a Whole Foods or similar grocer in downtown and would be quite successful since the proximity of the Red Line would draw shoppers from Midtown, Museum District and around.

 

I guess - getting back to the central point - It was a building that could have been re-worked and salvaged given the right developer and architects.  Hilcorp could have built their 20 something tower just 2 blocks south on vacant land - read EMPTY - and not had to deal with the aggrivation of asbestos abatement and demolition.  Yet they chose to spend MORE money and destroy an existing building.

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Yet it could have been saved.  That is my only argument.  Because it lacked windows doesn't mean that none could have been punched into a re-purposed building.  And the asbestos has to be removed whether its torn down (which it obviously is) or not.  You couldn't leave it and redo it with the asbestos in it.

 

Aesthetically it was somewhat interesting - you don't like it that's fine.  I think it was a rather fun building for a big-box department store.  Now, to be fair I do believe the Sakowitz Building across the street is FAR, FAR more grand and interesting and would make for a better renovation than the Foley's building.  I've actually drawn up plans for the interior before (for fun, not for work - but to scale) and it could easily see a number of marque stores inserted into it.  Yet I've always thought it would make a central location for a Whole Foods or similar grocer in downtown and would be quite successful since the proximity of the Red Line would draw shoppers from Midtown, Museum District and around.

 

I guess - getting back to the central point - It was a building that could have been re-worked and salvaged given the right developer and architects.  Hilcorp could have built their 20 something tower just 2 blocks south on vacant land - read EMPTY - and not had to deal with the aggrivation of asbestos abatement and demolition.  Yet they chose to spend MORE money and destroy an existing building.

 

right - and not that i don't agree with your premise - but stating something like "hilcorp could have built their building two blocks south" removes your argument so far from reality that it makes it unfeasible.  for all we know, the land two blocks south was not and may never be for sale. likewise for all the surrounding blocks.

 

i assure you that jeff most definitely considered repurposing the building at one point - and ultimately, for what he wanted, it was determined that it just wasn't feasible. you can't just remove the economics from these situations - they are always an integral driver. to think that he had his pick of whatever lot he wanted and simply opted to demolish an exisiting structure is ridiculous.

 

that is my single biggest gripe with the arhcitecture/urban planning faction on this board - total disregard for the real life economic implications. this isn't sim city.

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Well - it is an architectural board first and foremost so I'm not sure I understand what your complaint is in regards to that?

 

And its not like Hilcorp found the only place to build downtown.  In case you aren't aware there are around 10 large scale projects excluding this one taking place or proposed in the next few months around downtown.  Some how there is even a 5 floor - wood framed - apartment building going in on Main Street (again on empty land just south of where Hilcorp is building) that some way, some how amazingly got not only the money to buy the land but found a willing seller.

 

I'm also having trouble understanding what point you're trying to make that Hilcorp couldn't have found any other land that was empty?  Perhaps they got the Foley's for such a song and a dance that they couldn't have looked elsewhere?  And I'll bet money they never - ever - ever - intended to re-use that building.  He (Jeff - I'm sure he's a "nice" guy) may have said otherwise but in Hilcorps inner circles they never discussed it as a reality.

 

I'm not removing the economics from anything.  My point was:  "They spent more money tearing down a useable - if somewhat ungainly building - to build something new, when there are plenty of available lots all over the southern edge of downtown."

Edited by arche_757
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At the end of the day Foley's is gone (both as a company and the building).  In its place is a 100 year building, so there is at least that.  Thankful that what is getting built is better than a parking garage or just a vacant lot on Main Street.

 

I'm also glad Hilcorp decided to build in Downtown rather than the suburbs.  I'm not complaining, just playing devils advocate - so please don't take offense swtsig.

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I am no expert but from what I heard it is more costly to demo and rebuild a similar size structure but the work involved in renovating is more than building new. Tearing down a ten floor building to build a 35 floor one is a different story, however.

Some government funded projects adhere to a rule that if renovation cost more than 2/3s the price of a new build then they opt for new building.

I think that there are so many things to consider that an outsider lacking info of the building may not be qualified to make a decision as to which route (reno or rebuild) would be more prudent.

Things I would consider:

1. Structural integrity

2. Ease of conversion

3. Leasable Space especially in relation to market

4. Historical Value

5. Aesthetic considerations

6. Perception (converting mental institution into condos)

Foleys looked like a structurally sound building so renovating would be cheaper in this regard than new construction of a similar capacity structure.

The owners seemed to be more inclined to commercial real estate so ease of conversion may have been a problem. If I was faced with coming up with a plan to either convert a windowless cube to a marketable office building or start fresh, I am sure I would go the lazy route and convince the owners that new construction is the way to go.

Finally, pride and ownership in our surroundings is something that we lack here. I think nostalgic value of structures factor in costs. To be honest, I don't think the Foleys building was good looking. It wasn't an eyesore (I hate how this word is overused) but it wasn't architecturally special in my eyes. The value I placed in it was purely nostalgic. Plain and simple: it was an old building where many fond memories were had by many Houston residents. I would not like it much if Houston was overly attached to every single building as they are in San Antonio, but it would be nice if we kept some of our memories and culture.

Saying all of that, however, I like the drawings for the new structure. I wish we could have had both but if I had to choose one, I would go for the look of the new one. The same goes for the old Texas tower vs the new Hines Tower. The Ben Milam Hotel and Houston club are different stories. I do not really care for what is replacing those structures.

But a win win scenario for me would have been increasing the height of the Foleys building, Keeping Macys as a tenant while adding new office space AND building the proposed new tower down the street.

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You are correct... though it does depend on the state of the building.  Something in utter disrepair is of course going to be much more costly than something that has been kept up through the years.

 

Renovation can be cost effective if the space is equal to what you propose to do - again provided that the building is in good (reasonable) shape.  The problem with renovation of anything "historic" is that you really must have competant architects, engineers and contractors.  Hiring people who have zero knowledge of how to work within a historic structure really causes a lot of headache.  With the right crew its possible to convert just about anything.

 

To me Foley's was unique in that it afforded a huge chunk of square footage in central downtown that could have been reworked given that it was a working store just a couple years before.

 

Like you said - and what I hinted at:  At least the replacement we're getting is quality.  Could have certainly been much worse.

Edited by arche_757
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In the end I think Dallas will be abandoned as the future retail corridor. I think Macys was the anchor or glue for the plan. We will bounce back, but now it will be new construction which would more than likely involve city incentives to lure another Macys type store in an ignored section of downtown. I think Lower downtown is a much better location to develop retail/ pedestrian activity than the tunnel dominated mainstreet square. MSS I believe is the busiest rail station, but who is to say that that won't change. I keep hearing that the best ... is on THE rail line, but there isnt going to be THE rail line fir much longer.

Anyway, before skyhouse started I noticed that in a 3 block radius around Bell Station there were 16 empty or near empty (lot is less than 25% built over) lots. With all the residential/ hotel units popping up on the south end of downtown, I think that is the best place for a resurgence of retail downtown.

Edited by HoustonIsHome
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In the end I think Dallas will be abandoned as the future retail corridor. I think Macys was the anchor or glue for the plan. We will bounce back, but now it will be new construction which would more than likely involve city incentives to lure another Macys type store in an ignored section of downtown. I think Lower downtown is a much better location to develop retail/ pedestrian activity than the tunnel dominated mainstreet square. MSS I believe is the busiest rail station, but who is to say that that won't change. I keep hearing that the best ... is on THE rail line, but there isnt going to be THE rail line fir much longer.

Anyway, before skyhouse started I noticed that in a 3 block radius around Bell Station there were 16 empty or near empty (lot is less than 25% built over) lots. With all the residential/ hotel units popping up on the south end of downtown, I think that is the best place for a resurgence of retail downtown.

you do realize they knew Macys was closing long before the Downtown Retail Initiative came out, right? if it werent for the city wanting the Main/Dallas intersection to be 100% retail on all 4 sides i dont think Hilcorp would of bothered implementing ground floor retail. it should be interesting to see if/when the Swarkovzky (i probably just butchered the hell out of that) building gets renovated for GFR. but i dont see the city abandoning the Dallas retail corridor plans. Mayor Parker seems pretty dedicated to revamping downtown and she just won the election again so i think the retail incentives plan will go ahead as scheduled. the city has been set on the Dallas retail corridor for years now.

(2011)

http://www.downtownhouston.org/site_media/uploads/attachments/2011-10-25/111024-AECOM-Final_Report-HDMD_Post.pdf

(2013)

http://www.downtownhouston.org/site_media/uploads/attachments/2013-09-12/Downtown_Retail_Task_Force_Report_Sept_12_2013_ONLINE.pdf

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how was this building in any shape way or form "viable"?  it was essentially a giant, windowless, concrete bunker. just b/c it was old does not mean it was even remotely worth saving. the proposed building is lightyears better than the exisiting structure.

 Because there had been a department store operational on the site from the day it was built until the very month it was destroyed.

 

Yes, the Foley's Bldg. was ugly, but it was a vital part of downtown. Downtown is worse off without a major department store. Office workers and residents used that Macy's. It was a valuable addition to the downtown experience. Having worked in downtown for years, I can tell you how much I relied on that place to get things done on the lunch hour in order to avoid the Galleria. 

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An adaptive reuse could have looked something like Water Tower Place. You save the front facade, gut the interior. One of the back quadrants of the building becomes an office tower. Then make the interior kind of a giant atrium with shops and escalators and trees in the middle. Maybe an ice rink. Make the roof skylights, and maybe have the upper floors as office space looking out over the atrium with windows punched on the non-Main sides of the building.  Parking can go either in the other back quadrant or across the street where the Americana building is.

 

522da706-f970-4e88-8375-ab69e654ad39_201

 

Water-Tower-Place-Installs-Daktronics-La

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you do realize they knew Macys was closing long before the Downtown Retail Initiative came out, right? if it werent for the city wanting the Main/Dallas intersection to be 100% retail on all 4 sides i dont think Hilcorp would of bothered implementing ground floor retail. it should be interesting to see if/when the Swarkovzky (i probably just butchered the hell out of that) building gets renovated for GFR. but i dont see the city abandoning the Dallas retail corridor plans. Mayor Parker seems pretty dedicated to revamping downtown and she just won the election again so i think the retail incentives plan will go ahead as scheduled. the city has been set on the Dallas retail corridor for years now.

It doesn't matter when they knew Macys was closing or how much the mayor supports the Dallas corridor. The project was anchored by Macys and isnt much without it. Corridors like these need major tenants to pull it together. A couple of small clothing retailers, a deli and coffee shop will do nothing to build a string retail district.

It doesn't matter what hilcorp does, unless they can pull of a Macys or even something lesser like a Target, the area isn't going to evolve as planned.

Parker can support the area till she is blue in the face but she cant dictate where the market heads. Undoubtedly she will improve the area, but I don't think the reality will be anywhere near what was planned.

MACY'S is gone, Sarcowitz (sp) will remain a parking garage. Don't mean to sound like a downer but I don't think the project can be anchored by greenstreet. To me, too much depends on commitments from other parties.

Like I said, I do believe that downtown will develop a strong retail component, I just don't think it's going to be on Dallas. I think it's going to be in a newer area of downtown. Walking around Dallas up to the shops at Houston center is rather depressing. So many concrete walks instead of store fronts. Conversions are going to be expensive, parking is a problem...

I just think that newer developments will build wiser and incorporate retail components at ground level and that will be the area that retail will make a resurgence

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It doesn't matter when they knew Macys was closing or how much the mayor supports the Dallas corridor. The project was anchored by Macys and isnt much without it. Corridors like these need major tenants to pull it together. A couple of small clothing retailers, a deli and coffee shop will do nothing to build a string retail district.

It doesn't matter what hilcorp does, unless they can pull of a Macys or even something lesser like a Target, the area isn't going to evolve as planned.

Parker can support the area till she is blue in the face but she cant dictate where the market heads. Undoubtedly she will improve the area, but I don't think the reality will be anywhere near what was planned.

MACY'S is gone, Sarcowitz (sp) will remain a parking garage. Don't mean to sound like a downer but I don't think the project can be anchored by greenstreet. To me, too much depends on commitments from other parties.

Like I said, I do believe that downtown will develop a strong retail component, I just don't think it's going to be on Dallas. I think it's going to be in a newer area of downtown. Walking around Dallas up to the shops at Houston center is rather depressing. So many concrete walks instead of store fronts. Conversions are going to be expensive, parking is a problem...

I just think that newer developments will build wiser and incorporate retail components at ground level and that will be the area that retail will make a resurgence

 

 

 

Edited by Moore713
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It doesn't matter when they knew Macys was closing or how much the mayor supports the Dallas corridor. The project was anchored by Macys and isnt much without it. Corridors like these need major tenants to pull it together. A couple of small clothing retailers, a deli and coffee shop will do nothing to build a string retail district.

It doesn't matter what hilcorp does, unless they can pull of a Macys or even something lesser like a Target, the area isn't going to evolve as planned.

Parker can support the area till she is blue in the face but she cant dictate where the market heads. Undoubtedly she will improve the area, but I don't think the reality will be anywhere near what was planned.

MACY'S is gone, Sarcowitz (sp) will remain a parking garage. Don't mean to sound like a downer but I don't think the project can be anchored by greenstreet. To me, too much depends on commitments from other parties.

Like I said, I do believe that downtown will develop a strong retail component, I just don't think it's going to be on Dallas. I think it's going to be in a newer area of downtown. Walking around Dallas up to the shops at Houston center is rather depressing. So many concrete walks instead of store fronts. Conversions are going to be expensive, parking is a problem...

I just think that newer developments will build wiser and incorporate retail components at ground level and that will be the area that retail will make a resurgence

 

 

 

 

 

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you do realize they knew Macys was closing long before the Downtown Retail Initiative came out, right? if it werent for the city wanting the Main/Dallas intersection to be 100% retail on all 4 sides i dont think Hilcorp would of bothered implementing ground floor retail. it should be interesting to see if/when the Swarkovzky (i probably just butchered the hell out of that) building gets renovated for GFR. but i dont see the city abandoning the Dallas retail corridor plans. Mayor Parker seems pretty dedicated to revamping downtown and she just won the election again so i think the retail incentives plan will go ahead as scheduled. the city has been set on the Dallas retail corridor for years now.

(2011)

http://www.downtownhouston.org/site_media/uploads/attachments/2011-10-25/111024-AECOM-Final_Report-HDMD_Post.pdf

(2013)

http://www.downtownhouston.org/site_media/uploads/attachments/2013-09-12/Downtown_Retail_Task_Force_Report_Sept_12_2013_ONLINE.pdf

 

It's not clear to me that they will implement ground floor retail.  The rendering doesn't seem to preclude it, but on the other hand doesn't include the usual rendering signifiers of retail, ie an H&M sign and large stock photography on the side of the building.  I assume the Main side will include an entrance to the main lobby, although it is hard to see how that will work with the way the parking entrance and exit are aligned.  My guess is that the Main side will include flexible space that will be offered for retail but that is convertible to parking if demand for retail doesn't pan out (as what happened with the Foley's garage).

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I'm sure Hines reworked much of the Stowers while they were at it.  It probably goes unleased because the movement downtown is on the larger scale side of things.  If I were a prospective company looking for space - and I needed under 20 - 50k of square feet I would look in the older buildings first.  But that's just me.

 

Heritage Plaza has an old bank inside it - not so much a part of it.

 

Re-use is the future.  Think of all the buildings from 1960 - 2000 that will in 20 or 30 years be in need of some serious attention.  Houston alone will have many.  I don't see tear-downs as being nearly as realistic in the future economies.

 

The Bank of America building incorporates what was I believe a Western Union building, although one would never know it.  

 

My hunch is that the Macy's building was too idiosyncratic to be economically redeveloped while maintaining anything like its architectural integrity.  But speaking of buildings from 1960-2000 that will be in need of attention, I'm curious as to what Hilcorp has planned for the Americana building across the street, which is a real nice example of Mid-Century Modern.  I originally expected that block to be devoted to parking for the new building across the street, but that appears not to be the case.  

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An adaptive reuse could have looked something like Water Tower Place. You save the front facade, gut the interior. One of the back quadrants of the building becomes an office tower. Then make the interior kind of a giant atrium with shops and escalators and trees in the middle. Maybe an ice rink. Make the roof skylights, and maybe have the upper floors as office space looking out over the atrium with windows punched on the non-Main sides of the building.  Parking can go either in the other back quadrant or across the street where the Americana building is.

 

522da706-f970-4e88-8375-ab69e654ad39_201

 

Water-Tower-Place-Installs-Daktronics-La

 

This is a deceiving picture.  Water Tower Place was never part of the original structure.  There is street between the two that you can't see from this angle.  

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It doesn't matter when they knew Macys was closing or how much the mayor supports the Dallas corridor. The project was anchored by Macys and isnt much without it. Corridors like these need major tenants to pull it together. A couple of small clothing retailers, a deli and coffee shop will do nothing to build a string retail district.

It doesn't matter what hilcorp does, unless they can pull of a Macys or even something lesser like a Target, the area isn't going to evolve as planned.

Parker can support the area till she is blue in the face but she cant dictate where the market heads. Undoubtedly she will improve the area, but I don't think the reality will be anywhere near what was planned.

MACY'S is gone, Sarcowitz (sp) will remain a parking garage. Don't mean to sound like a downer but I don't think the project can be anchored by greenstreet. To me, too much depends on commitments from other parties.

Like I said, I do believe that downtown will develop a strong retail component, I just don't think it's going to be on Dallas. I think it's going to be in a newer area of downtown. Walking around Dallas up to the shops at Houston center is rather depressing. So many concrete walks instead of store fronts. Conversions are going to be expensive, parking is a problem...

I just think that newer developments will build wiser and incorporate retail components at ground level and that will be the area that retail will make a resurgence

 

There's a key point that you're missing here though.  Macys closed their store because it wasn't doing enough business.  It's great to speculate about how nice it would be to build storefronts but they need to be able to do business and there just isn't any evidence at this point that sufficient retail volume exists to do that.  Pavilions/Greenstreet has had success as a entertainment/dining destination, but hasn't been able to generate any significant retail presence.

 

The only way that you draw a department store anchor at this point is by giving a large 380 development agreement.  I would argue that money is better invested in drawing residential for the near term and then letting the retail develop organically from the increased population.

 

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This is a deceiving picture.  Water Tower Place was never part of the original structure.  There is street between the two that you can't see from this angle.  

 

You're saying the Water Tower Place mall is not attached to the Water Tower Place tower?  I am not talking about the old water tower itself. I am talking about the Water Tower Place development. There is no street cutting through it.

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The downtown Houston Macy's was profitable. They closed the store because the land got sold from underneath it. That said, it wasn't a stellar profit, but it did make money.

 

Profitable really isn't the issue, opportunity cost is.  Let's accept that the land got sold out from underneath them.  They clearly weren't making enough profit to relocate and open the store in another downtown location.  I don't know what their rent was at that location, but I'm going to guess that it was below market value (which could have also contributed to their profitability).

 

I don't have the data to say for sure, but there just doesn't seem to be evidence that street level retail in downtown is a good business investment at this point.

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Profitable really isn't the issue, opportunity cost is. Let's accept that the land got sold out from underneath them. They clearly weren't making enough profit to relocate and open the store in another downtown location. I don't know what their rent was at that location, but I'm going to guess that it was below market value (which could have also contributed to their profitability).

I don't have the data to say for sure, but there just doesn't seem to be evidence that street level retail in downtown is a good business investment at this point.

City of houston disagrees with you. They are offering incentives for ground level retail on the Dallas corridor.

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